Governments
India
Ministry
of Housing and Urban Affairs
Funding Agencies
USA
San
Francisco Foundation : Bay Area housing issues
Sherwood
Foundation
NGOs
India
Sevalaya
: Homes
USA
Bowery Residents'
Committee (BRC)
Center
for Victims of Torture
Coalition
for the Homeless
Committee
to Protect Journalists
Human
Rights First
Rape, Abuse
& Incest National Network (RAINN)
Challenges
1. Rising Costs and Affordability:
Construction Costs:
The cost of building materials and labor has been increasing,
making it harder to keep housing prices down.
Land Prices:
Land scarcity and high land values, especially in urban
areas, drive up housing costs.
Financing Challenges:
Many potential homebuyers, especially those in lower-income
groups, struggle to secure affordable loans or face high
interest rates.
Shrinking Living Spaces:
The increasing cost of land and construction is leading
to smaller living spaces, making it difficult for families
to find adequate housing.
2. Land Acquisition and Availability:
Land Scarcity:
Urban areas face a shortage of available land for housing
development, further exacerbating the problem of affordability.
Land Use Regulations:
Complex and lengthy land use regulations can slow down development
and increase costs.
Regulatory Hurdles:
Obtaining necessary permits and approvals can be time-consuming
and costly, further delaying projects.
3. Demand and Supply Imbalance:
Gap between Demand and Supply:
The demand for housing, especially in urban areas, far outstrips
the supply, leading to a shortage of affordable housing.
Focus on Luxury Housing:
Developers often prioritize luxury housing projects, leaving
the affordable segment underserved.
Impact on Sales Numbers:
The shrinking share of affordable housing in the market
has a direct impact on overall sales numbers.
4. Other Challenges:
Lack of Infrastructure:
Inadequate infrastructure, such as transportation, water,
and sanitation, can further strain the housing market.
Informal Settlements:
The lack of affordable housing options leads to the growth
of informal settlements and slums.
Social Issues:
Housing affordability and availability have a significant
impact on social equity and can exacerbate inequalities.
Swarajya Foundation, Thane
Building houses for the nomads (adivasis).
Shelter
Associates
Social
Housing – We have successfully rehabilitated 9000 slum dwellers
through 3 social housing projects in Pune and Sangli. Currently,
a live slum redevelopment project is underway in Bondre
Nagar in Kolhapur city. This unique project is being partially
funded by the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana. The community
of 77 families are involved in the decision-making right
from designing to material selection and monitoring, making
this a truly Beneficiary Led Construction project.
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