Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy |
Acute
inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (AIDP) is an
autoimmune process that is characterized by progressive
areflexic weakness and mild sensory changes. Sensory symptoms
often precede motor weakness. About 20% of patients end
up with respiratory failure. Many variants exist. In the
West, the most common presentation is a subacute ascending
paralysis. This is associated with distal paresthesias
and loss of deep tendon reflexes. Progression is often
maximal by the end of 4 weeks, then the condition usually
plateaus before slowly improving. In 1859, Landry described
10 cases characterized by ascending paralysis and sensory
changes. Video links Acute
Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculopathy |