Diabetes
mellitus (DM), commonly known as just diabetes,
is a group of metabolic disorders characterized
by a high blood sugar level over a prolonged period
of time. Symptoms often include frequent urination,
increased thirst and increased appetite.If left
untreated, diabetes can cause many health complications.
Acute complications can include diabetic ketoacidosis,
hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state, or death. Serious
long-term complications include cardiovascular
disease, stroke, chronic kidney disease, foot
ulcers, damage to the nerves, damage to the eyes
and cognitive impairment.
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