Challenges
Global Economic Challenges:
Slowing Growth:
Global economic growth is projected to remain below pre-pandemic
trends, with ongoing conflicts and geopolitical tensions
posing significant risks.
Rising Unemployment:
Unemployment remains a serious issue in many countries,
exacerbated by economic downturns and the impact of global
events.
Inflation:
Inflationary pressures persist due to supply chain disruptions
and rising demand, impacting consumers and businesses.
Geopolitical Risks:
Conflicts and trade restrictions pose significant challenges
to global economic stability and growth.
Climate Change:
Climate change poses a long-term threat to economic stability
and productivity, requiring urgent action.
Technological Disruption:
Rapid technological advancements can lead to job displacement
and require workforce adaptation and reskilling.
Income Inequality:
Growing income inequality within and between countries can
lead to social unrest and economic instability.
Indian Economic Challenges:
Infrastructure Deficit:
India faces a significant infrastructure gap, hindering
economic development and competitiveness.
Unemployment and Underemployment:
Despite rapid economic growth, unemployment and underemployment
remain significant problems.
Income Inequality:
There is a large disparity between the rich and the poor,
which is one of the major economic issues in India.
Large Informal Sector:
A large portion of the Indian economy operates in the informal
sector, lacking social security and facing challenges in
accessing credit and formal employment.
Poverty:
Poverty remains a persistent challenge, hindering human
capital development and economic growth.
Agriculture Sector:
The Indian economy is heavily reliant on agriculture, which
faces challenges like climate change, water scarcity, and
low productivity.
Education and Healthcare:
Access to quality education and healthcare remains a challenge,
hindering human capital development and economic growth.
Market Fluctuations:
Market fluctuations such as inflation, the digital economy's
tax challenges, or GST implementation challenges are serious
threats to growth and development.
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